European Proceedings Logo

Series: European Proceedings of Social and Behavioural Sciences

GLY-Upcoming Volume: Innovating Together: The Convergence of Management, Communication, and The Digital Transformation

Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Management and Communication (ICMC 2025), 04-06 February 2025, Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia

< Previous Books in this series

Table of Contents

Articles

Original Article

Strategic Thinking As Antecedent Of Sustainability In Social Enterprises

Nik Fazlin Hiryati Nik Jaafar*
ORCiD ,
Mohd Ali Bahari Abdul Kadir
ORCiD ,
Roha Mohamed Noah
ORCiD

Keywords: Social entrepreneurship, sustainability, structured operation, visionary planning, and continuous improvement

Article no: 2

Pages 26-41

Doi: 10.15405/EPSBS.2026.09.2

>View as HTML >Abstract >Download PDF
Original Article

Keyword-Based Bibliometric Insights Into Whistleblowing: Trends, Themes And Implications

Nurisyal Muhamad*
ORCiD ,
Syatila Che Saruji
ORCiD ,
Norhaninah A. Gani
ORCiD ,
Nisrin Ishak
ORCiD ,
Moktar Mahamod

Keywords: Whistleblowing, whistleblower, bibliometric, keyword analysis

Article no: 3

Pages 42-58

Doi: 10.15405/epsbs.2026.09.3

>View as HTML >Abstract >Download PDF
Original Article

Sufism Entrepreneurship: The Role Of Mursyid Teacher Guidance In Malay Business Practices

Ahmad Fakhrurrazi Mohammed Zabidi
ORCiD ,
Abu Yazid Abdul Kadir
ORCiD ,
Nur Huraidah Jumat*
ORCiD ,
Mahfuzah Mohammed Zabidi
ORCiD ,
Norhapizah Mohd Burhan
ORCiD ,
Najamuddin Petta Solong

Keywords: Sufism, Entrepreneurship, Spiritual Values, Islamic Education, Morality

Article no: 4

Pages 59-71

Doi: 10.15405/epsbs.2026.09.4

>View as HTML >Abstract >Download PDF
Original Article

Environmental Management Accounting Within Sabah Parks, Malaysia: A Case Study Approach

Janice Ong May Li*
,
Ivana Chandra Voo
,
Chu Wen Tyng

Keywords: Environmental management accounting, environmental sustainability, protected area, park management, Sabah Parks

Article no: 5

Pages 72-84

Doi: 10.15405/epsbs.2026.09.5

>View as HTML >Abstract >Download PDF
Original Article

From Paper To Digital: Automating Credit Transfer Processes In Higher Education Institutions

Noornajwa binti Md Amin*
ORCiD ,
Farah Farzana Abdul Aziz
ORCiD ,
Raznida Isa
ORCiD ,
Noraliza Azizan
ORCiD ,
Nor Shamshillah Kamarzaman
ORCiD ,
Siti Fajar Jalal
ORCiD

Keywords: Natural Language Processing (NLP), semantic analysis, TF-IDF, cosine similarity, text tokenization

Article no: 6

Pages 85-104

Doi: 10.15405/epsbs.2026.09.6

>View as HTML >Abstract >Download PDF
Original Article

Exploring The Benefits Of Phyiıcal Activities And Sports For Children With Special Needs At The Preschool Level

Mohd Zuri Ghani*
ORCiD ,
Azie Azlina Azmi
ORCiD ,
Muhamad Fitri Radzuan
ORCiD ,
Erina Asmawani
ORCiD ,
Nur Ilyani Idris
ORCiD

Keywords: Physical activity, sports, children with special needs, preschool, low-intensity exercise

Article no: 7

Pages 105-116

Doi: 10.15405/epsbs.2026.09.7

>View as HTML >Abstract >Download PDF
Original Article

Technology Acceptance Model And Practice Of Massive Open Online Courses (Moocs): The Digital Technology Perspective

Nor Hafiza Haron*
ORCiD ,
Roslinda Murad
ORCiD ,
Nor Hafiza Abd Samad
ORCiD

Keywords: MOOCs, online learning, higher learning, technology acceptance.

Article no: 8

Pages 117-129

Doi: 10.15405/epsbs.2026.09.8

>View as HTML >Abstract >Download PDF
Original Article

Enhancing Organizational Communication: An Empirical Analysis Of Pr Practitioners' Interpersonal Skills, Ethical Climate, And Social Media Involvement

Aida Suhana Abdul Hamid*
,
Wan Nor Hidayah Wan Affandi

Keywords: Public Relations, organizational communication, interpersonal skills, ethical climate, social

Article no: 9

Pages 130-147

Doi: 10.15405/epsbs.2026.09.9

>View as HTML >Abstract >Download PDF
Original Article

Interpersonal Attraction From The Perspectives Of Money Mule

Nurul Zaitul Itri Alias*
,
Nik Adzrieman Abdul Rahman
,
Azlina Kamaruddin

Keywords: Interpersonal attraction, money mule, victimization, interpersonal communication, scammers

Article no: 10

Pages 148-157

Doi: 10.15405/epsbs.2026.09.10

>View as HTML >Abstract >Download PDF
Original Article

The Relationship Among Social Media Addiction, Loneliness, Life Satisfaction And Technology Experience

Wan Nor Hidayah Wan Afandi*
,
Aida Suhana Abdul Hamid
,
Nathasya Mohd Kamal

Keywords: Social media, Social media addiction, loneliness, technology, life satisfaction, young adults

Article no: 12

Pages 172-185

Doi: 10.15405/epsbs.2026.09.12

>View as HTML >Abstract >Download PDF
Original Article

The Relationship Between Capital Structure, Liquidity And Leverage Towards The Construction Industry's Financial Performance Before, During And After Covid-19 In Malaysia

Siti Naimah Othman
ORCiD ,
Rahayati Ahmad*
ORCiD ,
Syahiza Arsad
ORCiD

Keywords: Construction, COVID-19, Liquidity, Leverage, Capital Structure, Financial Performance

Article no: 15

Pages 210-224

Doi: 10.15405/epsbs.2026.09.15

>View as HTML >Abstract >Download PDF
Original Article

The Mediating Role Of Self-Esteem Between Parent-Child Attachment And Psychological Distress

Teoh Xi Yao*
,
Mak Wei Teng
,
Kimberley Wan
,
Ooh Seow Ling
,
Gan Su Wan

Keywords: Parent-child attachment, psychological distress, self-esteem, university students

Article no: 16

Pages 225-236

Doi: 10.15405/epsbs.2026.09.16

>View as HTML >Abstract >Download PDF
Original Article

An Overview Of The Integration Of Aquaponic Systems In An Elderly Care Centre To Improve The Well-Being Of Elderly People: A Conceptual Paper

Chang Foo Chung*
ORCiD ,
Tan Sharon Rebecca
ORCiD ,
Kent Chau Tak Bin
ORCiD

Keywords: Elderly people, sustainability, malaysia, farming, aquaponics

Article no: 17

Pages 237-256

Doi: 10.15405/epsbs.2026.09.17

>View as HTML >Abstract >Download PDF
Original Article

Navigating The Convergence Of Asean Countries' Economic Growth

Agustina Suparyatia
,
Tri Kunawangsih
,
Nurhayatic Nurhayatic*
,
Nur Hidayatullah
,
Karina Syah Fitrie

Keywords: Convergence, Human Development, Foreign Direct Investment, Inflation, Unemployment

Article no: 19

Pages 1-1

Doi: 10.15405/epsbs.2026.09.19

>View as HTML >Abstract >Download PDF
Original Article

Analysis Of Crude Palm Oil (Cpo) Exports In Indonesia Title Of The Paper (Capitalized)

Ellyana Amran*
ORCiD ,
Retno Wikan Palupi
,
Aekram Faisal
ORCiD ,
Alvedi Sabeni

Keywords: Indonesia's CPO export volume, National CPO production levels, International CPO prices, Inflation rates, Real exchange rate

Article no: 20

Pages 1-1

Doi: 10.15405/epsbs.2026.09.20

>View as HTML >Abstract >Download PDF
Original Article

Exploring Cyber Entrepreneurship Intentions Among Students At Private Higher Education Institutions In Sabah

Karen Esther Tan*
ORCiD ,
Sylvia Nabila Azwa Ambad
ORCiD ,
Nelson Lajuni
ORCiD ,
Sylvia Nur Syahidah Wong Abdullah
,
Jasmine Vivienne Andrew
ORCiD

Keywords: Cyber entrepreneurship, cyber entrepreneurship self-efficacy, educational support

Article no: 21

Pages 1-1

Doi: 10.15405/epsbs.2026.09.21

>View as HTML >Abstract >Download PDF
Original Article

Exploring Social Entrepreneurship Within A People-Based Economy: Integrating Rahmatan Lil ‘Alamin Principles For Sustainable Development

Zaliza Azan*
ORCiD ,
Suhaimi Mhd Sarif
ORCiD ,
Suriza NoorFahmi Hashim
ORCiD

Keywords: Social Entrepreneurship, Rahmatan Lil ‘Alamin, Sustainable Development

Article no: 23

Pages 1-1

Doi: 10.15405/epsbs.2026.09.23

>View as HTML >Abstract >Download PDF
Original Article

Ai-Powered Virtual Assistants In Uae E-Government: A Utaut-Based Assessment

Nora Azima Noordin*
ORCiD ,
Puteri NE Nohuddin
ORCiD ,
Kholoud Walid Ibrahim Albloushi
ORCiD

Keywords: Artificial Intelligence, Virtual Assistants, e-Government, Public Services, UAE, UTAUT

Article no: 26

Pages 0-0

Doi: 10.15405/epsbs.2026.09.26

>View as HTML >Abstract >Download PDF
Original Article

Dynamic Capabilities And Entrepreneurial Competencies: A Framework For Performance Improvement In Sabah's Sme Manufacturing Sector

Ang Hong Loong
ORCiD ,
Suddin Lada*
ORCiD ,
Faerozh Madli
,
Shaierah Gulabdin
ORCiD ,
Erick Karunia
ORCiD ,
Tinik Sugiati
,
Ferawati Usman

Keywords: Dynamic capabilities, entrepreneurial capabilities, organizational performance, SME manufacturing, Sabah

Article no: 27

Pages 0-0

Doi: 10.15405/epsbs.2026.09.27

>View as HTML >Abstract >Download PDF
Original Article

Barriers To Women’s Entrepreneurial Success In Malaysian Micro Smes: A Social Capital Perspective

Noorraha Abdul Razak*
ORCiD ,
Nisrin Ishak
ORCiD ,
Nurshuhaida Abdul Razak
ORCiD ,
Nor Aziah Sulaiman
ORCiD

Keywords: Women Entrepreneurs, micro-online businesses, social capital, digital economy

Article no: 28

Pages 0-0

Doi: 10.15405/epsbs.2026.09.28

>View as HTML >Abstract >Download PDF
Original Article

The Impact of Perceived Compatibility on Initial Trust in Unfamiliar Online Retailers

Chiet-Bing Wong*
ORCiD ,
Khalil Md Nor
ORCiD ,
Nor Asiah Yaakub
ORCiD ,
Muddasar Ghani Khwaja
ORCiD ,
Alhamzah F. Abbas
ORCiD

Keywords: Initial trust, perceived compatibility, e-commerce, online retailer

Article no: 29

Pages 0-0

Doi: 10.15405/epsbs.2026.09.29

>View as HTML >Abstract >Download PDF
Original Article

International Students And Sdg 4: Pathways To Inclusive Higher Education

Mariani Mohd Dahlan*
ORCiD ,
Zaharah Zainal Abidin
ORCiD ,
Siti Robaya Jantan
,
Ab Arif Sanusi Arifin
,
Syazalinah Wasli
,
Batrisya Qistina Mohd Nazri

Keywords: International Students, Inclusive Higher Education, Sustainable Development Goal 4 (SDG 4), Global Student Mobility, Equity in Education

Article no: 31

Pages 0-0

Doi: 10.15405/epsbs.2026.09.31

>View as HTML >Abstract >Download PDF
Original Article

Developing A Green Education Model For Sustainable Teaching And Learning

Rokiah Jamil
ORCiD ,
Mazlina Abdul Majid*
ORCiD ,
Sayera Hafsa
ORCiD

Keywords: Green education indicators, green education model, sustainability, teaching and learning, triple bottom line.

Article no: 32

Pages 0-0

Doi: 10.15405/epsbs.2026.09.32

>View as HTML >Abstract >Download PDF
Original Article

Approaches To Teaching Programming In The Era Of Artificial Intelligence

Nor Zakiah Lamin*
ORCiD ,
Abdullah Mohd Zin
ORCiD ,
Wan Nor Asnida Wan Jusoh
ORCiD ,
Wan Asiah Wan Mohd Tahir
ORCiD ,
Siti Faizah Miserom
ORCiD

Keywords: Programming education, instructional approaches, artificial intelligence, teaching framework.

Article no: 33

Pages 0-0

Doi: 10.15405/epsbs.2026.09.33

>View as HTML >Abstract >Download PDF
Original Article

Sustaining Quality Education Through Blended Learning Pedagogy In Private Higher Education Institution

Suriza NoorFahmi Hashim*
ORCiD ,
Liyana Haryza Muhammad Sobri
ORCiD ,
Zaliza Azan
ORCiD ,
Ashbie Mohamad
ORCiD ,
Intan Djelita Ali Hanafiah
ORCiD ,
Siti Hasma Hajar Mat Zin
ORCiD

Keywords: Blended learning, higher education, pedagogical strategies, sustainability, quality education.

Article no: 34

Pages 0-0

Doi: 10.15405/epsbs.2026.09.34

>View as HTML >Abstract >Download PDF
Original Article

Assessing Hybrid Learning Practices In Malaysian Tertiary Institutions: A Review

Sangeeth Ramalingam*
ORCiD ,
Nur Fadhila Ahmad
ORCiD ,
Farhan Ahlaamie Pakrudin
ORCiD ,
Nursyuhada Ab Wahab
ORCiD ,
Nur Khadirah Ab. Rahman
ORCiD

Keywords: Effectiveness, hybrid learning, hybrid practices, review, tertiary context.

Article no: 35

Pages 0-0

Doi: 10.15405/epsbs.2026.09.35

>View as HTML >Abstract >Download PDF
Original Article

Exploring The Readiness Of Teachers In Integrating Technology For Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder In Their Classroom Learning

Munifah Binti Alwi
ORCiD ,
Azie Azlina Binti Azmi*
ORCiD ,
Siti Sakinah Sidik Binti Sidik Khan
ORCiD ,
Erina Asmawani Abu Bakar
ORCiD ,
Azwin Hasyana Azhar
ORCiD

Keywords: Readiness, Technology, Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Article no: 37

Pages 0-0

Doi: 10.15405/epsbs.2026.09.37

>View as HTML >Abstract >Download PDF
Original Article

Educators’ Challenges In Delivering Written Corrective Feedback To Malaysian Esl Students

Norasyikin Mahmud*
ORCiD ,
Nur Nadiah Fatihah Johari
,
Aimi Syafiqah Ghazali
ORCiD

Keywords: Written corrective feedback, ESL, Malaysia, mixed-methods, teacher challenges.

Article no: 38

Pages 0-0

Doi: 10.15405/epsbs.2026.09.38

>View as HTML >Abstract >Download PDF
Original Article

Systematic Literature Review Of Heutagogical Learning Strategy At Institutions Of Higher Education

Ruzainim binti Mohd Zelani
ORCiD ,
Norhapizah Mohd Burhan*
ORCiD ,
Mahfuzah Mohammed Zabidi
ORCiD ,
Ahmad Fakhrurrazi Mohammed Zabidi
ORCiD ,
Fatin Nabilah Abdul Wahid
ORCiD

Keywords: Systematic Literature Review, Learning Strategy, Heutagogy, Institutions of Higher Education

Article no: 39

Pages 0-0

Doi: 10.15405/epsbs.2026.09.39

>View as HTML >Abstract >Download PDF
Original Article

The Importance Of The Affective Domain And Its Strategies In Teaching And Learning: A Systematic Literature Review

Mahfuzah Mohammed Zabidi
ORCiD ,
Norhapizah Mohd Burhan
ORCiD ,
Ahmad Fakhrurrazi Mohammed Zabidi
ORCiD ,
Fatin Nabilah Abdul Wahid*
ORCiD

Keywords: Affective domain, value education, learning, teaching, systematic literature review

Article no: 40

Pages 0-0

Doi: 10.15405/epsbs.2026.09.40

>View as HTML >Abstract >Download PDF
Original Article

Integrating Core Islamic Principles With Self-Determination Theory In Online Learning: Fostering Intrinsic Motivation For Meaningful Learning

Fatin Nabilah Abdul Wahid
ORCiD ,
Norhapizah Mohd Burhan
ORCiD ,
Mahfuzah Mohammed Zabidi*
ORCiD

Keywords: Self-Determination Theory, online learning, meaningful Learning, Islamic values

Article no: 41

Pages 0-0

Doi: 10.15405/epsbs.2026.09.41

>View as HTML >Abstract >Download PDF
Original Article

Students’ Perceptions Of Reaction Rate And Their Correlations With Terminologies And Analogies

Nur Sofiah Abu Kassim
ORCiD ,
Nur Nadia Dzulkifli
ORCiD ,
Ahmad Husaini Mohamed
ORCiD ,
Nur Izzah Jamil
ORCiD ,
Ku Nurul Atiqah binti Ku Ahamad
ORCiD ,
Nor Monica Ahmad*
ORCiD

Keywords: Terminology, analogy, descriptive statistic, rate of reaction, chemistry

Article no: 42

Pages 0-0

Doi: 10.15405/epsbs.2026.09.42

>View as HTML >Abstract >Download PDF
Original Article

The Role Of Women On Development Performance In Indonesia

Nurhayatia Nurhayatia*
ORCiD ,
Agustina Suparyatib
ORCiD ,
Sri Yani Kusumastutic
ORCiD ,
Muhammad Yudhi Lutfi
ORCiD ,
Ni Putu Ayu Laksmi Subadra
ORCiD

Keywords: Women's empowerment, women's quality, politics, economy, HDI

Article no: 44

Pages 0-0

Doi: 10.15405/epsbs.2026.09.44

>View as HTML >Abstract >Download PDF
Original Article

Challenges In Improving Digital Literacies Of Young Entrepreneurs In Malaysia

Nurul Masyitah Khairul Haizat
,
Muhamad Fazil Ahmad*
ORCiD

Keywords: Digital literacy, entrepreneurship challenges, early-stage start-ups, artificial intelligence, Malaysia

Article no: 45

Pages 0-0

Doi: 10.15405/epsbs.2026.09.45

>View as HTML >Abstract >Download PDF
Original Article

Integrity And Benevolence Influences On Gen Z University Students’ E-Commerce Purchase Decisions

Ahmad Fauzi Ahmad Zaini*
ORCiD ,
Siti Zuraidah Zainal
ORCiD ,
Azahari Jamaludin
ORCiD ,
Noor Aziah Abu Bakar
ORCiD

Keywords: Integrity, Benevolence, online buying decision, Gen Z

Article no: 46

Pages 0-0

Doi: 10.15405/epsbs.2026.09.46

>View as HTML >Abstract >Download PDF

We care about your privacy

We use cookies or similar technologies to access personal data, including page visits and your IP address. We use this information about you, your devices and your online interactions with us to provide, analyse and improve our services. This may include personalising content or advertising for you. You can find out more in our privacy policy and cookie policy and manage the choices available to you at any time by going to ‘Privacy settings’ at the bottom of any page.

Manage My Preferences

You have control over your personal data. For more detailed information about your personal data, please see our Privacy Policy and Cookie Policy.

These cookies are essential in order to enable you to move around the site and use its features, such as accessing secure areas of the site. Without these cookies, services you have asked for cannot be provided.

Third-party advertising and social media cookies are used to
(1) deliver advertisements more relevant to you and your interests;
(2) limit the number of times you see an advertisement;
(3) help measure the effectiveness of the advertising campaign; and
(4) understand people’s behavior after they view an advertisement.
They remember that you have visited a site and quite often they will be linked to site functionality provided by the other organization. This may impact the content and messages you see on other websites you visit.