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Measures To Minimize Biological Risks In Dairy Farming: Cost Analysis

Table 1: Costs of economic and veterinary and sanitary measures

Risk factor PPE costs Costs for clinical examinations, diagnosis and prevention of diseases Costs for disinfection, pest control and deratization General costs
Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MBT)Mycobacterium bovisMycobacterium avium High. Due to the purchase of specialized clothing and shoes, disinfectants, preventive measures to prevent infection. Very high. Associated with mandatory clinical examinations once a year and planned general tuberculinization of animals. High. They are connected with putting in order all sanitary facilities, taking cattle to summer camps and sanitary repairs of all premises of the farm. The current disinfection is carried out after each regular survey of the dysfunctional livestock. Final disinfection is mandatory. Very high
Bacteria of genus Brucella (В. melitensis, В. аbortus, В. suis) High. Due to the purchase of specialized clothing and shoes, disinfectants, preventive measures to prevent infection. High. Associated with systematic livestock surveys and preventive vaccinations (if necessary). High. They are connected with putting of all sanitary facilities in order (special attention is paid to the maternity ward), disinfection, disinfection of manure and wastewater. High
Bacteria of genusLeptospira High. Due to the purchase of specialized clothing and shoes, disinfectants, preventive measures to prevent infection. High. Associated with systematic examinations and preventive vaccination of livestock. High. They are connected with the widespread deratization, cleaning and disinfection of livestock buildings, water chlorination, bio thermal disinfection of manure. High
Listeriamonocytogenes High. Due to the purchase of specialized clothing and shoes, disinfectants, preventive measures to prevent infection. High. Associated with systematic surveys and vaccinations of livestock. High. They are connected with deratization and insect control, replacement of feed, disinfection, manure disinfection. High
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