Investment Process In Russia In The Conditions Of Digitalization
Table 1:
| Indicator | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 |
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 |
| Refinancing rate (year-end), % | 8.25 | 8.25 | 8.25 | 8.25 | – | – | – |
| Key rate (year-end), % | – | 5.50 | 17.00 | 11.00 | 10.00 | 7.75 | 7.75 |
| International reserves of the Russian Federation (year-end), bln USD | 537.6 | 509.6 | 385.5 | 368.4 | 377.7 | 432.6 | 468.5 |
| Official exchange rate of USD to Russian ruble (year-end), RUB/USD | 30.37 | 32.73 | 56.26 | 72.88 | 60.66 | 57.60 | 69.47 |