Classification criterion |
Type of a logistics centre |
Characteristics of a logistics centre |
Spatial integrity |
Integrated |
The elements comprising a logistics centre are placed in their direct vicinity, concentrated within a relatively small area. |
Modular |
The elements comprising a logistics centre are grouped according to their function, ownership structures, organization and management methods. |
Scattered |
The elements comprising a logistics centre are spatially scattered, but they remain interdependent in terms of organizational structures. |
Ownership |
Private |
The enterprise is initiated by the private sector which aims at gaining and maximising profits. |
Public-private |
The enterprise is initiated by the public sector on a financial and administrative level. The logistics centre is used by private companies, which facilitate its business activities and development. |
Types of handled goods |
Universal |
They handle various goods and services. |
Industry-specific |
They handle specific groups of goods and services. Such limitations result from the concentration of manufacturing within a given area. |
Specialist |
They handle particular types of goods exclusively, for example hazardous materials. |
Transport availability |
Monotransportation |
Goods are moved by a particular means of transport; it allows, however, for the cooperation with other entities i.e. nearby ports |
Intermodal |
Goods are moved by a few means of transport across the route, but with the use of a single freight unit. |