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Voluntary Carbon Disclosure And Firm Value: Evidence From Malaysian Carbon-Intensive Industries

Table 1:

Variables Definition Measure
FSIZE Firm size The natural logarithm of total assets
LEV Leverage Ratio of total debt divided to total asset
LIQ Liquidity Ratio of current asset divided to current liability
FAGE Firm age The number of years since incorporation to the date of observation
TANG Asset tangibility Ratio of proportion of tangible assets to total assets
AUDQ Audit quality Binary variabled coded 1 if the firm is audited by Big 4 audit firm and 0 otherwise.
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