Current State of the Hydrometeorological Regimen of the Arctic Zone of Russia
Abstract
Based on data from 176 weather stations located in the Arctic, an assessment of changes in the amount of precipitation, surface air temperature, atmospheric pressure, duration of sunshine, relative air humidity, water vapor pressure, soil temperature at depths was made the past decades. The assessment was carried out by statistical methods. It was found that such characteristics as the duration of sunshine, precipitation, air temperature and soil temperature at 5 and 10 cm depths are the most sensitive to climate changes and human-induced impact. The relative air humidity and water vapor pressure on the territory of the Russian Arctic changed little over the entire period under study, and the revealed few significant trends depend on the local features of the areas. The revealed significant trends with different signs depend on the local features of the areas. Water vapor pressure turned out to be more sensitive to external impacts. The most sensitive to climate change hydrometeorological characteristics in the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation can be taken into account when obtaining hydrological forecast models.
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About this article
Publication Date
31 October 2024
Article Doi
eBook ISBN
978-1-80296-133-1
Publisher
European Publisher
Volume
134
Print ISBN (optional)
-
Edition Number
1st Edition
Pages
1-658
Subjects
Sociolinguistics, linguistics, semantics, discourse analysis, translation, interpretation
Cite this article as:
Gaidukova, E. V., Batmazova, А. А., Khaustov, V. A., Dregval, M. S., & Davydenko, E. V. (2024). Current State of the Hydrometeorological Regimen of the Arctic Zone of Russia. In D. K. Bataev, S. A. Gapurov, A. D. Osmaev, V. K. Akaev, L. M. Idigova, M. R. Ovhadov, A. R. Salgiriev, & M. M. Betilmerzaeva (Eds.), Social and Cultural Transformations in the Context of Modern Globalism (SCTCMG 2023), vol 134. European Proceedings of Social and Behavioural Sciences (pp. 151-161). European Publisher. https://doi.org/10.15405/epsbs.2024.10.19