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Infrastructure Development in Malaysia: How Planning System Regulates Local Infrastructure Provision?

Table 2: Urbanisation rate by state in Malaysia (1995, 2000 and 2005)

State Urbanisation Rate Average Annual Growth Rate of Urban Population (%)
1995 2000 2005 7MP 8MP
More Developed States 66.5 73.4 77.7 4.9 3.8
Johor 54.4 63.9 69.1 5.7 3.8
Melaka 49.5 67.3 75.3 7.5 3.2
Negeri Sembilan 47.3 55.0 58.2 4.4 2.3
Perak 56.2 59.5 65.3 1.9 3.0
Pulau Pinang 77.0 79.5 83.3 2.7 3.1
Selangor 1 80.8 88.3 92.7 7.3 5.0
Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur 100.0 100.0 100.0 2.0 2.2
Less developed States 37.4 42.1 45.9 4.7 3.9
Kedah 35.1 38.7 43.3 3.9 3.9
Kelantan 33.5 33.5 36.7 0.5 2.8
Pahang 35.0 42.1 44.0 5.2 2.2
Perlis 29.6 33.8 38.9 3.5 3.7
Sabah 2 39.8 49.1 53.2 7.7 4.9
Sarawak 41.8 47.9 54.6 4.4 4.8
Terengganu 46.6 49.4 50.1 2.7 1.6
Malaysia 55.1 61.8 66.9 4.8 3.8
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