|
Type of subject |
Example |
| 1 |
Agentive subject |
Master rabotayet (The master is working) |
| 2 |
Statual subject |
Rebenok spit (The child is sleeping)U sestry gripp (My sister has the flu)Yemu kholodno (He is cold)Bol'nogo znobit (The patient is shivering) |
| 3 |
Qualitative subject |
Dom – bez kryshi (The house is without a roof)Stariku pod sem'desyat (The old man is in his seventies)U sestry vzdornyy kharakter (My sister has a feisty personality) |
| 4 |
Quantitative subject |
Mal'chikov chetvero (There are four boys)Komarov naletelo (Mosquitoes have flown) |
| 5 |
Subject of possession |
On raspolagayet sredstvami (He has the means)U sosedey sad (The neighbors have a garden) |
| 6 |
Existential subject |
Ivanov prisutstvuyet (Ivanov is present)Vody net (There is no water) |
| 7 |
Thematic subject |
S biletami povezlo (We got lucky with the tickets) |
| 8 |
Comparative subject |
Volga dlinneye Dona (The Volga is longer than the Don) |
| 9 |
Qualification subject |
Brat – moryak (Brother is a sailor)Kiparis otnositsya k vechnozelonym rasteniyam (Cypress is an evergreen plant) |
| 10 |
Functive subject |
Chasy idut (The clock is running)Garmon' igrayet (The harmonica is playing) |
| 11 |
Perceptive subject |
Okhotnik slyshit shorokh (The hunter hears a rustle)Yemu chudyatsya golosa (He loves voices) |
| 12 |
Emotive subject |
Pete nravitsya Masha (Petya likes Masha)Detyam nadoyela shkola (The kids are tired of school) |
| 13 |
Sociative subject |
On mne otets (He is my father)Ona yemu nachal'nik (She is his boss) |
| 14 |
Locative subject |
Na dvore solnechno (It's sunny outside)Za oknom metel' (There is a blizzard outside the window) |
