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Support Of Agricultural Enterprises As A Basis Of The Region Socio-Economic Development

Table 1: Problems of small and medium-sized agricultural enterprises in the Stavropol Krai and current ways of solving them

Problems Solution
Insufficient share of subsidies for small and medium-sized enterprises in the agro-industrial complex in comparison with large representatives of the industry - Sustainable development of agriculture requires universal, comprehensive development. Concentrated support for the largest holdings can give short-term positive results, but in the long-term, in order to strengthen the entire industry as a whole, it is necessary to provide all size assistance to medium and small agricultural entities. It is necessary to maintain a balance in support of both large “players” and smaller forms of enterprises (bringing at the federal level up to ½ of all agricultural products);- to legislatively consolidate the state's regular support for representatives of small and medium agribusiness in matters of subsidized assistance in the implementation of long-term federal and regional programs;- gradual derogation with the establishment of minimum tariffs for the collection of customs duties on imported equipment used for the purpose of additional processing and processing of products by small agricultural enterprises.
Strong dependence of agricultural enterprises on climatic conditions in the region Information and financial support from the state and the agricultural community as a whole, aimed at the gradual expansion of the share of digital technologies by agricultural enterprises, which will entail a gradual decrease in production costs and during periods of unfavorable climatic conditions will help to reduce financial losses for small and medium-sized businesses.
Huge bureaucratic system in obtaining government support - Simplification of the system for obtaining concessional loans for small businesses;- Reducing the interest rate on a loan from 5% to 3% for small businesses and simplifying the requirements for obtaining it.
Insufficient information support for small forms of agribusiness Creation of a platform similar to “Gosuslugi”, where the subjects of the agro-industrial complex will be able to obtain in an accessible form all the necessary information on current legislative acts, requirements, and in a simplified form send requests for the provision of the necessary documents in order to receive subsidies.
Lack of qualified personnel able to apply modern solutions in the agro-direction An increase in government funding for teaching modern methods in agronomy, including an increase in the number of students sent by agricultural educational institutions to practice abroad
Insufficient level of development of rural areas Priority development of transport and engineering infrastructures, which allowed small business entities in villages to gain simplified access, for example, to export processes.
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