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Practical Use Of Economic Profit To Assess The Effectiveness Of Activities

Table 1: Business performance assessment based on comparison of accounting and normal profit

Accounting profit Normal profit after tax Economic profit (loss) Business valuation
Net profit (based on the statement of financial results) > Interest (other income) on invested capital – Tax on income from investment of funds => Positive economic profit The business is successful
Net profit (based on the statement of financial results) = Interest (other income) on invested capital – Tax on income from investment of funds => Zero economic profit Investing in this business is no worse than other alternative investments
Net profit (based on the statement of financial results) < Interest (other income) on invested capital – Tax on income from investment of funds => Negative economic profit (economic loss) Investing in this business is worse than other alternative investments
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