| Variables of dependency |
Russian(n=86)M (SD) |
Vietnamese(n=101)M (SD |
Rank Sum (R) |
Rank Sum (A) |
U |
p |
| Emotional reliance on another person (E) |
48,79 (8.5) |
36,40 (5.9) |
11390,00 |
6188,00 |
1037,00 |
0,00000 |
| Lack of social self confidence (C) |
35,88 (6.0) |
31,47 (4.2) |
10105,00 |
7473,00 |
2322,00 |
0,00000 |
| Assertion of Autonomy (A) |
29,33 (6.1) |
26,87 (4.3) |
9412,00 |
8166,00 |
3015,00 |
0,00032 |
| Dependency Total (D) (D= E+C-A) |
55,35 (17.1) |
41,00 (4.8) |
10674,00 |
6904,00 |
1753,00 |
0,00000 |
| Destructiveoverdependency |
30,60 (8.4) |
23,57 (6.3) |
10390,00 |
7188,00 |
2037,00 |
0,00000 |
| Dysfunctionaldetachment |
32,00 (5.5) |
27,40 (5.6) |
9948,00 |
7630,00 |
2479,00 |
0,00000 |
| Healthy dependency |
34,26 (5.8) |
29,43 (7.2) |
9605,00 |
7973,00 |
2822,00 |
0,00004 |
