| Key incentives |
2014 |
2015 |
2016 |
| Incentives related to professional occupation |
| Development of knowledge and skills related to professional occupation |
51 |
51 |
39 |
| Job-related requirement to regularly improve one’s qualification |
14 |
16 |
14 |
| Salary/wage increase |
10 |
13 |
13 |
| Career development, reputation building |
5 |
9 |
8 |
| Acquiring skills required for part-time positions |
5 |
8 |
8 |
| Work placement |
5 |
6 |
5 |
| Obtaining or changing occupations, career paths |
3 |
2 |
5 |
| Incentives unrelated to professional occupation |
| For personal reasons, self-fulfillment |
34 |
38 |
31 |
| For recreational activities |
13 |
16 |
17 |
| Acquiring knowledge and skills required in everyday life (foreign language, driving, computer skills, etc.) |
12 |
13 |
9 |
| For personal development and fulfillment outside workplace |
12 |
11 |
15 |
| Acquiring information to address non-recurring issues (repair, software installation, etc.) |
9 |
8 |
9 |