Relationship Between Bullying Behaviours And Sleep Quality In School-Aged Children
Table 1:
| Victim | Non-victim | Mann-Whitney U | ||||||||||||||
| Dimension | M | SD | M | SD | U | Z | p | |||||||||
| Resistance to going to bed | 8.13 | 2.63 | 7.79 | 2.45 | 76149.50 | -1.923 | .054 | |||||||||
| Onset of sleep | 1.94 | 0.87 | 1.97 | 0.89 | 81186.50 | -0.429 | .668 | |||||||||
| Sleep duration | 3.84 | 1.21 | 3.65 | 1.08 | 75209.00 | -2.395 | .017* | |||||||||
| Sleep-associated anxiety | 5.92 | 2.02 | 5.72 | 2.14 | 75350.50 | -2.142 | .032* | |||||||||
| Nocturnal awakenings | 3.75 | 1.16 | 3.61 | 1.04 | 78046.00 | -1.509 | .131 | |||||||||
| Parasomnias | 8.65 | 1.77 | 8.40 | 1.63 | 75551.00 | -2.080 | .038* | |||||||||
| Respiratory sleep disturbance | 3.43 | 0.93 | 3.40 | 0.83 | 82301.50 | -0.105 | .917 | |||||||||
| Daytime drowsiness | 13.89 | 3.16 | 13.13 | 2.87 | 72188.50 | -2.996 | .003* | |||||||||
| Sleep Disturbance Index | 46.68 | 8.05 | 44.86 | 6.96 | 70969.00 | -3.334 | .001* | |||||||||