Indicators |
1990 |
1995 |
2000 |
2005 |
2010 |
2012 |
2014 |
Relationship of 2014 to 1990, % |
Population, millions |
147.6 |
148.4 |
146.8 |
143.5 |
142.8 |
143 |
143.3 |
97 |
Birth-rates, per 1000 people |
13.4 |
9.3 |
8.7 |
10.2 |
12.5 |
13.3 |
13.3 |
99 |
Death-rates, per 1000 |
11.2 |
15 |
15.4 |
16.1 |
14.2 |
13.3 |
13.1 |
116 |
Longevity, years |
69.1 |
64.5 |
65.3 |
65.3 |
68.9 |
70.0 |
70.1 |
101 |
GDP, trillions of dollars |
1.19 |
0.83 |
1.00 |
2.13 |
2.93 |
3.45 |
3.47 |
315 |
Energy consumptions, billions of kWh |
914 |
679 |
693 |
760 |
851 |
875 |
873 |
95.5 |
GDP per capita, thousands of dollars/person |
8.06 |
5.59 |
6.81 |
14.84 |
20.5 |
24.1 |
24.9 |
308 |
Electricity consumption per capita, thousands of kWh/person. |
6.19 |
4.57 |
4.72 |
5.29 |
5.96 |
6.11 |
6.09 |
99 |
Human Development Index (HDI) |
0.729 |
– |
0.717 |
– |
0.773 |
0.777 |
0.798 |
109 |