Impact Of Online Teaching And Learning Towards Mental Health Of University Students
Table 4: Demographic factors related to depression level
| Contributing Factor | Normal | Mild to Moderate | Severe to Extremely Severe | p-value |
| Age (year old) | 0.026* | |||
| <20 | 13 (7.1%) | 19 (10.3%) | 14 (7.6%) | |
| 20 - 29 | 50 (27.2%) | 39 (21.2%) | 27 (14.7%) | |
| 30 - 39 | 12 (6.5%) | 5 (2.7%) | 0 (0.0%) | |
| 40 - 49 | 3 (1.6%) | 2 (1.1%) | 0 (0.0%) | |
| Gender | 0.010* | |||
| Female | 48 (26.1%) | 38 (20.7%) | 35 (19.0%) | |
| Male | 30 (16.3%) | 27 (14.7%) | 6 (3.3%) | |
| BMI | 0.046* | |||
| <18.5 (underweight) | 7 (3.8%) | 9 (4.9%) | 9 (4.9%) | |
| 18.5 - 22.9 (normal) | 48 (26.1%) | 40 (21.7%) | 13 (7.1%) | |
| 23.0 - 24.9 (overweight) | 12 (6.5%) | 8 (4.3%) | 9 (4.9%) | |
| 25.0 - 29.9 (Obese I) | 4 (2.2%) | 6 (3.3%) | 7 (3.8%) | |
| 30.0 - 34.9 (Obese II) | 4 (2.2%) | 2 (1.1%) | 2 (1.1%) | |
| >35.0 (Obese III) | 3 (1.6%) | 0 (0.0%) | 1 (0.5%) | |
| Socio-economic status | 0.844 | |||
| B40 | 46 (25.0%) | 36 (19.6%) | 26 (14.1%) | |
| M40 | 26 (14.1%) | 26 (14.1%) | 13 (7.1%) | |
| T20 | 6 (3.3%) | 3 (1.6%) | 2 (1.1%) | |
| Geographical location | 0.165 | |||
| East Malaysia | 10 (5.4%) | 12 (6.5%) | 11 (6.0%) | |
| West Malaysia | 68 (37.0%) | 53 (28.8%) | 30 (16.3%) | |
| OTL location | 0.084 | |||
| City/urban | 66 (35.9%) | 58 (31.5%) | 29 (15.8%) | |
| Rural | 10 (5.4%) | 7 (3.8%) | 11 (6.0%) | |
| UNISEL hostel | 2 (1.1%) | 0 (0.0%) | 1 (0.5%) | |
| Internet connectivity | 0.055 | |||
| Average | 20 (10.9%) | 23 (12.5%) | 15 (8.2%) | |
| Excellent | 21 (11.4%) | 8 (4.3%) | 7 (3.8%) | |
| Good | 36 (19.6%) | 33 (17.9%) | 15 (8.2%) | |
| Poor | 1 (0.5%) | 1 (0.5%) | 4 (2.2%) |