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Supporting Learner Autonomy in the Context of Epistemic Development

Table 4: Mean values of three identified clusters

Scale name Cluster
1 2 3
Intrinsic goal orientation 5,45 5,10 3,58
Extrinsic goal orientation 4,63 2,70 2,97
Task value 5,74 5,53 3,89
Control of learning beliefs 5,56 5,57 4,56
Self-efficacy for learning and perform. 5,14 5,09 3,64
Test anxiety 4,86 4,20 4,12
Rehearsal 5,07 3,78 4,67
Elaboration 5,67 4,88 3,90
Organizing 5,81 4,24 3,99
Critical thinking 4,24 3,58 2,94
Peer learning 4,53 3,22 3,38
Metacognitive self-regulationHelp seeking 5,084,78 4,294,38 4,124,37
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