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Does Exposure to an International Environment Increase our Cultural Intelligence?

Table 5: Means, F-test, and Mean difference analysis for the comparison between bachelor’s, master’s, and doctoral students

M F(p) M difference (p)
1*(n=81) 2*(n=145) 3*(n=129) (1-2)* (1-3)* (2-3)*
CQ 19.95 21.18 21.09 5.51(p=0.00) -1.23(p=0.01) -1.14(p=0.01) 0.09(p=0.97)
Metacognitive CQ 5.21 5.58 5.67 8.64(p=0.00) -0.37(p=0.00) -0.46(p=0.00) -0.09(p=0.65)
Cognitive CQ 4.58 4.73 4.63 0.66(p=0.52) - 0.15(p=0.53) -0.05(p=0.93) 0.10(p=0.70)
Motivational CQ 5.14 5.60 5.47 6.87(p=0.00) - 0.46(p=0.00) - 0.33(p=0.03) 0.13(p=0.45)
Behavioral CQ 5.02 5.26 5.32 2.42(p=0.09) - 0.24(p=0.19) - 0.30(p=0.09) - 0.06(p=0.88)
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